1. Security Situation in the ACT (Australian Capital Territory)
(1) Media releases and other reports have frequently highlighted incidents of assault and robbery. While there is an overall trend of crime reduction compared to the same period last year, there has been an increase compared to the previous quarter. Since the conflict between Israel and Hamas in October last year, protest activities have occurred in urban areas and on university campuses, although their frequency is gradually declining.
(2) Comparison with the Previous Quarter
The overall number of incidents has increased by about 1.5 times, with nearly all types of crime showing an upward trend.
2. Trends in General and Violent Crimes
(1) Trends in Crime Locations
A. Overall, there is a general trend of decrease compared to the same period last year.
B. Regarding the trend of crime occurrence by region:
(2) Crime Occurrence Numbers and Trends
A. Number of crimes in the ACT over three months (compared to the same period last year):
- Assault: 1,057 incidents (1,191 incidents) -11%
- Burglary: 413 incidents (682 incidents) -39%
- Robbery: 39 incidents (69 incidents) -43%
- Murder (including attempts): 2 incidents (3 incidents) -33%
- Sexual assault: 149 incidents (209 incidents) -29%
- Other interpersonal crimes: 137 incidents (133 incidents) +3%
- Vehicle theft: 265 incidents (378 incidents) -30%
- Property damage: 955 incidents (1,197 incidents) -20%
- Other crimes: 2,361 incidents (3,021 incidents) -22%
- Theft: 2,035 incidents (2,534 incidents) -20%
- Traffic violations: 1,982 incidents (1,976 incidents) +0.3%
Overall, crime occurrences in the ACT have decreased by approximately 18% compared to the same period last year.
B. Trends by Type of Crime
There have been several incidents where stolen vehicles were found burned, and crimes such as robbery, vehicle theft, arson, and assault have often occurred in the same areas. There are ongoing reports of accidents resulting from dangerous driving, including speeding and driving while suspended. This period has seen significant reporting related to drugs, with many cases of possession and trafficking leading to arrests, including incidents discovered during checkpoints. There have also been reports of firearm-related crimes, with illegal drugs found alongside weapons.
(3) Characteristics of This Period
The security situation in the ACT during this period shows a decrease in crime rates compared to the same period last year. Areas with relatively high crime occurrences, such as Gungahlin and Belconnen, saw about a 20% decrease, while Weston Creek experienced a 35% decrease. However, compared to the previous quarter, there is an overall increase, particularly in cases of domestic violence and traffic law violations. There are concerns across Australia regarding drug dealings and violent incidents facilitated through the internet and apps, particularly among youth. Additionally, theft incidents near the Australian National University and in student dormitories are frequent, necessitating continued vigilance over personal belongings.
3. Situation of Terrorism and Bomb Threats
(1) Status of Terrorism Incidents
Since August 5, 2024, Australia’s terrorism threat level has been raised to “Probable.” This increase is not based on any specific incidents or extremist actions, and there are no expected imminent terrorist attacks or ongoing plots. However, the threat of terrorism persists, with concerns regarding terrorist activities both domestically and internationally. Therefore, it is important to continue obtaining the latest information related to terrorism.
(2) Status of Bomb Threats and Incidents
Currently, there are no recognized incidents related to bombs.
4. Information on Kidnapping and Extortion Incidents
There have been no reported cases of kidnappings involving Japanese nationals.
5. Safety Issues Related to Japanese Enterprises
Generally, sentiments towards Japan are considered positive, and there are no recognized issues related to the safety of Japanese enterprises.
6. Protest Activities
No protest activities targeting Japan or Japanese individuals have been reported. However, following the arrest of a former representative of the anti-whaling group Sea Shepherd in September, there is an expectation of increased protests related to whaling. Although protests concerning the Israel-Hamas conflict continue, their frequency is decreasing. Other protests advocating for refugee acceptance and wage increases are also being conducted, but protests in Canberra have remained peaceful, with no confirmed arrests. Nevertheless, the increase in such activities cannot be predicted, so if you encounter protests, please avoid approaching and ensure your safety.
References:
- ACT Police Crime Statistics (ACT Police Website)
- ACT Incident Occurrence Status (July-September 2024)
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